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1916年下半年,法国斯帕德公司研发的斯帕德S.Ⅶ单座双翼战斗机投入战场。这种坚固耐用的机型一经登场,便迅速填补了因纽波特11/17战斗机难堪重负而造成的法军装备空档,在对德国“信天翁”等战机的对抗中赢得了一战名机的声望。不过到了1917年初,号称“重拳”的斯帕德S.Ⅶ在更加新式的敌机面前同样显得难堪重负,最主要的问题是它只配备了1挺机枪而明显火力不足。有鉴于此,斯帕德公司的设计团队迅速行动起来,推出了该机的武装升级版,而且是一次性地推出了S.Ⅻ和S.两种。
In the second half of 1916, the Spade S. VII single-seat biplane fighter developed by the French company SPADE was put on the battlefield. Once staged, the sturdy and durable model quickly filled the French equipment gap caused by the embarrassment of Newport’s 11/17 fighter jets and won a battle against fighters such as Germany’s Albatross The reputation of the machine. However, at the beginning of 1917, SPARD S.VII, known as the “punch”, was equally embarrassed in the face of a more modern enemy plane. The main problem was that it was equipped with only one machine gun, which was obviously underrevented. In view of this, SPAD company’s design team to act quickly, launched an upgraded version of the aircraft, and is a one-time introduction of both S. Ⅻ and S. .