伟大的俄罗斯文学家列夫·托尔斯泰,一生写过许多传诵不朽的名著,可是,还很少有人知道这位文学巨匠,还是一位热心儿童教育的“教育家”呢。一八五六年年底,托尔斯泰从军队退役后,回到故乡雅斯纳雅·波良纳,在家乡,他与农民们结下了深厚的友谊,农民的贫困与无知,对正在人生道路上徘徊、思考的青年托尔斯泰产生了极大的震动,从内心感到要改变农村面貌,非得从教育入手不可。于是,在一种强烈的愿望驱 The great Russian writer Leo Tolstoy has written many monuments in his life. However, few people know the literary master or an “educator” who is enthusiastic about children’s education. At the end of 1856, Tolstoy retired from his army and returned to his home town of Jasna Polanna, where he and his peasants have forged a profound friendship, peasants’ poverty and ignorance, Tolstoy wandering on the road to life, thinking of the great Tolstoy had a great shock, from the heart feel to change the rural landscape, must start with education. So, driven by a strong desire