要想在有限的时间内迅速掌握初中地理的基础知识,我们可从以下几方面入手.第一步:读、划并行——“思维描图法”。首先要在教师的指导下通读课本,然后分段精读。精读课本知识时,应做到读、划并行,以进一步加深印象.为正确运用地理语言解答问题打下坚实的基础.然后,动手列出章节知识结构.与读课本同步 In order to quickly grasp the basic knowledge of junior high school geography in a limited time, we can start from the following aspects. The first step: read, draw parallel - “thought tracing method ”. First, read through the textbooks under the guidance of the teacher, and then read them carefully. When intensive reading of textbooks, it is necessary to read and delineate them in order to further deepen their impressions. This will lay a solid foundation for the correct use of geographical language to answer questions. Then, we will begin to list the chapters’ knowledge structure. Synchronize with reading textbooks.