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了解2006-2010年海宁市结核病的时空聚集性,本文采用结核病的登记率和统计图表对2006-2010年期间海宁市结核感染情况进行时空描述,采用回顾性时空重排扫描统计量对2006年1月至2010年12月海宁市结核病的监测资料进行时空聚集性分析.研究结果显示2006—2010年海宁市结核病登记率上流动人口大多是高于户籍人口,2010年海宁市户籍人口和流动人口结核登记率均较前几年的低.2006-2010年海宁市结核病的登记率空间分布在总体上呈现东部镇/街道较高。而且在总人口结核病登记率还呈现北部镇/街道高于南部镇/街道,在户籍人口的结核病登记率上马桥街道的登记率都在比较高的范围内,在流动人口的结核病的登记率上2006-2009年中部镇/街道都高于其它.2006—2010年海宁市结核病的登记病例、初治病例、复治病例何菌落阳性病例的时空分布都具有随机性(P>0.05).研究结果表明2006—2010年海宁市流动人口结核病的登记率高于户籍人口.在时间上,2006-2010年海宁市结核病的登记率各镇/街道的变化趋势不同;在空间上,2006-.2010年海宁市结核病的登记率普遍呈现东部镇/街道较高.回顾性时空重排扫描统计量能分析结核病的时空聚集性,扫描统计量是空间流行病学中可以用来分析疾病聚集性的一种行之有效方法.
To understand the spatiotemporal aggregation of tuberculosis in Haining City from 2006 to 2010, this paper describes the spatiotemporal and temporal description of tuberculosis infection in Haining City from 2006 to 2010 using the registration rate and statistical chart of tuberculosis. By using retrospective time-space rearrangement scanning statistics, From January to December 2010, the monitoring data of tuberculosis in Haining City were analyzed for spatiotemporal clustering.The results showed that the floating population of tuberculosis registration in Haining from 2006 to 2010 was mostly higher than that of census register. In 2010, the census register of population and mobile population in Haining The registration rates are lower than in previous years. The spatial distribution of registration rates of tuberculosis in Haining from 2006 to 2010 shows a relatively high eastern town / street level. In addition, the registration rate of TB in the total population also shows that the northern town / street is higher than the southern town / street, and the enrollment rate of registered TB in the registered population is relatively high within the registration rate of TB in floating population The central towns / streets in 2006-2009 were all higher than the others.The randomized cases (P0.05) were found in the sporadic distribution of tuberculosis cases in newly diagnosed cases and newly diagnosed cases of tuberculosis in Haining City from 2006 to 2010. The results Indicating that the registration rate of TB among migrants in Haining City was higher than that of registered permanent residents in Haining from 2006 to 2010. In terms of time, the changing rates of TB / HCH in Haining from 2006 to 2010 were different; in space, from 2006 to 2010 The prevalence of tuberculosis in Haining City is generally high in eastern towns / streets, and retrospective spatial-temporal rearrangement scans of statistics can be used to analyze the spatiotemporal aggregation of tuberculosis, which is a type of spatial epidemiology that can be used to analyze disease aggregation Effective method.