西方对公民问题的关注不仅仅出于理论的需求,以期替代或是弥补80年代聚讼纷纭的正义问题,实现新的范式转换,更有重要的现实背景。对于许多古典自由主义来说,即使是缺少特别有道德品质的公民群体,自由主义的民主制度也可以通 The western concerns on the issue of citizens are not merely due to the needs of the theory, in order to replace or make up for the differences of justice in the 1980s, to achieve a new paradigm shift and more important realistic background. For many classical liberals, liberal democracies are accessible even in the absence of particularly ethical citizen groups