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目的了解2008级新生入学时健康相关信息,并为观察在校期间的动态变化建立基础数据。方法以2008级全体学生为研究对象,通过入学体检、问卷调查收集数据。结果学生健康状况自我评价为好、非常好的占65.4%,仅1.86%的学生自我感觉差,而吸烟率21.28%;乙型肝炎疫苗的接种率仅28.77%。结论大学生入学时存在一些健康相关问题,应在大学期间开展健康动态管理。
Objectives To understand the health-related information of 2008 freshmen enrolled in school and to establish basic data for observing the dynamic changes during school. Methods Taking all the students in 2008 as the research object, the data were collected through medical examination and questionnaire survey. Results Self-evaluation of students ’health condition was good, accounting for 65.4% of the students’ health. Only 1.86% students felt poor self-esteem, while smoking rate was 21.28%. Only 28.77% of the vaccination rate of hepatitis B vaccine was observed. Conclusions There are some health-related problems for undergraduates enrolling in the university, and dynamic and dynamic management should be carried out during the university.