我国《行政诉讼法》规定法院审理行政案件不适用调解,给行政纠纷的解决带来了诸多消极影响。其立法理念已不适应和谐社会行政纠纷解决机制多元化的需求。司法实践中,法院在审理行政案件时也采取了变通的方法达到调解的目的和效果,建立行政诉讼调解制度是行政法制改革的必然选择。 China’s “Administrative Procedure Law” stipulates that the court’s handling of administrative cases does not apply to mediation, which has brought many negative influences on the settlement of administrative disputes. Its legislative concept has not met the needs of a wide range of administrative dispute resolution mechanisms in a harmonious society. In judicial practice, the court has also adopted a flexible method to achieve the purpose and effect of mediation in the trial of administrative cases. Establishing an administrative mediation system is the inevitable choice for the reform of administrative legal system.