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伴随东亚一体化的进展,东亚各国对于东亚一体化主导权的争夺非常激烈。近年来,在东亚地区的经济增长之下,东亚共同体构想开始提上日程。对于东亚共同体的建设,东亚各国都各有其构想及自我定位。本文分析了中国在东亚一体化中的自我定位及面,临的现实挑战,梳理了由史至今日本整合东亚的历史及其失败影响,分析了韩国在东亚一体化中的自我定位及现实局限。在缺乏强有力的推动力量下,东亚一体化的未来仍应该以东盟为核心,以“10+3”机制为推动力量,以开放性原则推进东亚共同体的建设。
With the progress of East Asia integration, East Asian countries have fiercely contested the dominance of East Asia. In recent years, under the economic growth in East Asia, the East Asian Community has begun to put its agenda on the agenda. For the construction of East Asia Community, all East Asian countries have their own ideas and self-positioning. This article analyzes China’s self-localization and face-to-face real challenges in East Asian integration, combs the history of Japan’s integration with East Asia from the history to the present, and its failure. It analyzes South Korea’s self-positioning and realistic limitations in East Asian integration. In the absence of a strong impetus, the future of East Asian integration should still take ASEAN as the core, use the “10 + 3” mechanism as its driving force and promote the building of an East Asian Community with the principle of openness.