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获得性免疫缺陷综合征(AIDS)其临床与社会重要性已为人们所认识。若一个人其它方面未见异常而发生了条件性感染、卡波济氏肉瘤或脑的原发性淋巴瘤,则AIDS的诊断可以确立。然而文献也有报道,在某些同性恋男病人中并不发生脑的淋巴瘤,而出现其它部位的淋巴瘤。目前对此在人群中的发生率及其意义尚不清楚。本文报道25例(21名犯人,4名非犯人)淋巴瘤患者的临床特征、治疗、结局以及其流行病学特征。所选对象为患AIDS高风险的人群,其中包括美国纽约州监禁的犯人以及非犯人的静脉滥用药物者(intravenous drug abusers,IVDA)。结果发现,有16名犯人发生非何杰金氏淋巴瘤,他们皆为IVDA。另外4名为非犯人的IVDA。当将
The clinical and social importance of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is well recognized. A diagnosis of AIDS can be established if there is a condition other than normal, opportunistic infection, Kaposi’s sarcoma, or primary brain lymphoma. However, there are reports in the literature that lymphomas of the brain do not occur in some homosexual male patients, and lymphomas of other parts occur. The current incidence in the population and its significance is not clear. This article reports the clinical features, treatment, outcome and epidemiological characteristics of 25 patients (21 prisoners, 4 non-prisoners) with lymphoma. The subjects selected were those at high risk of AIDS, including those imprisoned in New York State and intravenous drug abusers (IVDA). It was found that 16 prisoners had non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, all of whom were IVDA. Another 4 non-prisoners IVDA. When will