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[目的]了解闸北区手足口病患者的流行特征及临床特点。[方法]对2009年6~12月份闸北区手足口病病例进行回顾性分析。[结果]男性发病多于女性;5岁以下的幼托、散居儿童为该病的主要感染对象;6~7月为发病高峰;闸北区手足口病的主要病原为CoxA16和EV71。[结论]早期隔离、治疗是防止手足口病暴发流行、预防重症及死亡病例发生的重要措施。
[Objective] To understand the epidemic characteristics and clinical features of hand, foot and mouth disease in Zhabei District. [Method] The cases of HFMD in Zhabei District from June to December in 2009 were retrospectively analyzed. [Results] The incidence of males was higher than that of females. The preschool children and diasporas below 5 years old were the main target of the disease. The peak was from June to July. The main pathogen of hand, foot and mouth disease in Zhabei District was CoxA16 and EV71. [Conclusion] Early isolation and treatment are important measures to prevent the outbreak of HFMD and prevent the occurrence of severe and fatal cases.