深化粮食流通体制改革是党中央、国务院今年部署实施的一项重大改革。当前粮食流通体制改革进入了关键时刻,各地区、各有关部门要按照十五届三中全会《决定》的精神,进一步统一思想,加大工作力度,采取有力措施,坚定不移地把这项重大改革推向深入。中央关于粮食流通体制改革的方针和政策措施,是完全正确的。党的十五届三中全会对此作了充分肯定,并提出了明确要求。近几个月来,各地积极贯彻中央的粮改部署,做了大量工作,取得了初步成效。但是,一些地区在贯彻粮食流通体制改革工作中还存在不少问题,突出的是按保护价敞开收购农民余粮的政策还没有完全到位,粮食收购市场还没有管好,私商粮贩违法收粮屡禁不止,国有粮食收储企业人员多、费用高、亏损大。出现这些问题,主要是有些干部尤其是部分县、乡(镇)领导干部的思想认识没有统一到中央的政策上来,步调不一致,工作不得力。个别基层干部为了谋求局部利益,甚至与不法私商串通一气,放纵私商的违法经营行为。因此, Deepening the reform of the grain circulation system is a major reform implemented by the Central Party Committee and the State Council this year. At present, the reform of the grain circulation system has entered a crucial moment. All localities and departments concerned should, in accordance with the spirit of the “Decision” of the Third Plenary Session of the 15th Central Committee, further unify their thinking, increase their efforts and take effective measures to unswervingly submit this Major reforms will be deepened. The central guidelines and policies and measures concerning the reform of the grain circulation system are entirely correct. The Third Plenary Session of the 15th Central Committee made full affirmation and put forward specific requirements. In recent months, various localities have actively implemented the arrangements for the reorganization of their grain system and made a great deal of efforts and achieved initial success. However, there are still some problems in carrying out the reform of the grain circulation system in some areas. The prominent point is that the policy of opening farmer’s surplus grain at the protection price has not yet been fully put in place and the grain purchasing market has not been properly controlled. Repeatedly banned, state-owned grain storage and transportation company personnel, high cost, large loss. These problems are mainly caused by the fact that some cadres, especially those leading cadres in counties and townships (towns), have not unified their ideology with the policies of the Central Government and are inconsistent in pace and ineffective in their work. In order to seek some local interests, some grassroots cadres even colluded with unscrupulous private businesses to indulge the illegal business practices of private traders. therefore,