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学校体育是以增加学生体质,传播体育文化为目的的教育过程,它是有计划性,目的性,组织性比较强的体育教育活动;而社区体育是以街道办事处、居委会牵头,以若干个相邻的企事业为轴心,与周围各界,各单位组成的地区性体育组织,以增强居民体质,活跃文化生活,提高生活质量,就近开展地区性体育活动的组织体制和活动形式。二者之间的区别主要表现在:目的、性质、目标、关系、对象、活动的时空、组织和管理体制的不同。一般认为,学校体育是社区体育的基础,社区体育是学校体育的延续,它们之间是一个相互关系,相互影响的有机整体。
School sports is an education process aimed at increasing students’ physical fitness and spreading sports culture. It is a planned, purposeful, and organized sports education activity; and community sports are led by street offices and neighborhood committees. The neighboring enterprises and institutions are regional sports organizations composed of the axis, surrounding circles, and various units to enhance the residents’ physical fitness, invigorate the cultural life, improve the quality of life, and to carry out the organization and activity forms of regional sports activities. The difference between the two is mainly manifested in: the purpose, nature, goals, relationships, objects, time and space of activities, organization and management system are different. It is generally believed that school sports is the basis of community sports, and community sports are the continuation of school sports. They are an organic relationship that affects each other and interacts with each other.