元末 ,中央与地方统治集团在山西地区展开过激烈的争夺 ,致使山西地区在错综复杂的政治、军事争夺中发挥出相当重要的作用。本文拟就这一过程进行排比、分析 ,并对有关问题加以探讨。一、察氏与孛氏对山西地区的反复争夺元末 ,山西地区盘踞着两大地方军阀集团 ,一是以察罕帖木 At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, the fierce competition between the central and local ruling groups in Shanxi Province led Shanxi Province to play an important role in the complicated political and military scrambles. This article intends to arrange this process, analysis, and to discuss the issues. First, Cheshire and Polo on the repeated contention in Shanxi Yuan Dynasty, Shanxi region entrenched two major local warlord groups, one to Chagan Timber