隐逸之士和文人应有相同的心境、文化诉求和理想,在政治抱负得不到施展的情况下,为了保全自己的人格与名节,他们就“天下有道则现,无道则隐”(孔子)“侯时而隐”(老子),或著书立说,或寄情山水、以画自娱。他们的高风亮节为世人所推崇,代表着中国传统文化的精髓。 Hermits and literati should have the same state of mind, cultural appeal and ideals. Under the circumstance that political ambitions can not be cast off, in order to preserve their personalities and fame, they “ ”(Confucius) “ Hou sometimes hidden ”(Lao Tzu), or a book said, or send love landscapes, to entertain themselves. Their high style is respected by the world and represents the essence of Chinese traditional culture.