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目的：了解细菌性阴道病在妇科门诊的人群患病率及探讨治疗方法。方法：１９９５年６～８月对３５９４例妇科门诊病人按ＢＶ诊断之四项标准进行了白带化验；ＢＶ患者给予替硝唑（每日２ｇ连续二日）夫妻同治；二周后追踪复查白带。结果：ＢＶ在妇科门诊的患病率为４９５％，１７８例ＢＶ患者中约３７５％无明显白带增多症状，而以不孕、腹痛、阴道流血或流产前、产后常规检查时发现。１０２例追踪全部治愈，追踪率为５７３％。结论：ＢＶ患者在妇科门诊病人中并非罕见，建议在有条件的医院应列为门诊常规检测项目。替硝唑治疗效果好，方法简便。
Objective: To understand the prevalence of bacterial vaginosis in gynecological clinics and explore treatment methods. Methods: From June to August in 1995, 3594 gynecological outpatients were tested for leucorrhea according to the four criteria of BV diagnosis. BV patients were treated with tinidazole (2g daily for two consecutive days) and Tongzhi was traced back two weeks later. Results: The prevalence rate of BV in gynecology clinic was 4.95%. There was no obvious leucorrhea symptom in 37 cases of BV patients. There were no obvious symptoms of vaginal discharge in BV patients, but found in infertility, abdominal pain, vaginal bleeding or prenatal and postnatal routine examination . All 102 cases were followed up and the follow-up rate was 573%. Conclusion: The patients with BV are not uncommon in gynecology outpatients. It is suggested that qualified hospitals should be listed as outpatients routine testing items. Tinidazole treatment effect is good, the method is simple.