王鸿一依据古代“乡治”提出了“村本政治”思想 ,以农村为基本单位进行政治、经济、文化建设 ,再由“村治”逐级达到“国治”。他的这一思想及其为倡导“村本政治”而进行的社会活动影响了梁漱溟走上乡村建设道路。王鸿一从宣传、人力、物力、财力等方面给予了梁漱溟帮助。在 2 0世纪 30年代初形成了一场在全国颇有影响的乡村建设运动 Wang Hongyi proposed the idea of ​​“village-based politics” in accordance with the ancient “rule of the country”, carried out political, economic and cultural construction with the rural areas as the basic unit, and then reached the “rule of state” step by step by “village governance.” His thought and his social activities for advocating “village-based politics” have affected Liang Shuming’s embark on the road of rural construction. Wang Hongyi from the propaganda, manpower, material and financial resources to give Liang Shuming help. In the early 1930s, a country-building movement influential in the country was formed