鲁迅在《希望》一文中,首先揭示了现在与过去自我的两种生存状态——在自我已经过去的青春时代满怀希望,现在的自我在其他人的青春状态里看到希望;进而将希望和绝望两种真实的感觉虚妄化,重新回到一种无所希望的希望状态来进行绝望的抗战。全文行文逻辑严密,表现了鲁迅作为一个绝望者寄希望于行动的希望主题。 In his article Hope, Lu Xun first reveals the two living conditions of present and past self - hope in the youthful era of self, the self now sees hope in the youth of other people, Despair of two real feelings illusory, back to a hopeless state of hope for a desperate war of resistance. The full text is written in a logical and concise manner, which shows the hope that Lu Xun hopes to act as a desperate person.