居民音乐文化是社区文化的重要组成部分,其在建设和谐社会中的价值愈发凸显。本文采用实地考察、问卷调查、访谈等方法,从时间、地点、动机、内容、组织形式等方面对湖南湘西自治州社区居民音乐文化活动开展的现状进行分析,进而阐述了社区音乐文化活动的作用,并最终详细分析湘西自治州居民音乐文化活动中存在的问题。 Residents’ music culture is an important part of community culture, and its value in building a harmonious society has become increasingly prominent. This paper analyzes the current situation of music and cultural activities of community residents in Hunan Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture from the aspects of time, place, motivation, content and organization through field survey, questionnaire and interviews, and then expounds the function of community music and culture activities, Finally, the author analyzes the problems existing in the music and cultural activities of residents in Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture.