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长期以来,在新闻摄影和艺术摄影的分类和关系上,许多问题一直扯不清。在摄影实践中,也存在着按新闻摄影的标准去要求艺术摄影,或按艺术摄影的要求去对待新闻摄影的问题。一幅优秀的新闻照片是不是一幅艺术摄影作品?对于这个关系着两种摄影分类的核心问题,至今看法不一。我认为,产生这些问题的根本原因,在于对新闻摄影的双重性认识不足或没有认识。新闻照片是具有双重性的。即:优秀的新闻照片,是既具有新闻性又具有艺术性的照片;是艺术性强的新闻照片。对优秀的新闻照片来说,它的新闻性是第一性的,艺术性是第二性的。
For a long time, many problems have remained unclear in the classification and relationship between news photography and artistic photography. In the practice of photography, there are also some problems that require artistic photography according to the standard of news photography or press photography according to the requirements of artistic photography. Is not a good news photo a piece of art photography? To this point, the core issues concerning the two photographic categories have so far been mixed. In my opinion, the root cause of these problems lies in the lack of understanding or understanding of the duality of news photography. News photo is dualistic. That is, excellent news photos are both informative and artistic; they are highly artistic news photos. For good news photos, its newsability is primary and artistic is secondary.