保健医生应对辖区内民间一些传统做法背后的文化内涵有所了解,并在此基础上选择最佳办法融入当地社会以开展保健工作。本文介绍了1990～1991年在泰国东北部农庄进行人种学研究中的一些发现。定性及定量方法收集的资料表明,农业及生活方式发生的变化使得村民们认为现在的疾病与过去不同。由于笃信“好血”、“坏血”,即使没有 The health care practitioner should understand the cultural connotations behind some traditional folk practices in the area, and on this basis, choose the best way to integrate into the local community to carry out health work. This article presents some findings from ethnographic studies in farms in northeastern Thailand from 1990 to 1991. Qualitative and quantitative data collected shows that changes in agriculture and lifestyles have made villagers think that the current disease is different from the past. Because you believe in “good blood” and “bad blood,” even if you do not