明清两代是中国历史上禁网森严的时代，小说禁毁尤为突出。统治者禁毁小说的借口主要是“有伤风化”和“倡乱”。其中，根本原因在于这些小说表现出了一定的个性解放色彩和民主意识。在禁毁与反禁毁的斗争中，反禁毁最终取得了胜利 The Ming and Qing dynasties were the era of the prohibition network in Chinese history, and the ban on the destruction of the novel was particularly prominent. The excuses of the rulers in banning novels are mainly “weathered” and “advocacy.” Among them, the fundamental reason is that these novels show some emancipation and democratic consciousness. In the struggle against banning and against banning, the anti-prohibition campaign finally won