党中央关于经济体制改革的决定中指出:企业“是社会生产力发展和经济技术进步的主导力量”,“增强企业活力,是经济体制改革的中心环节”。适应改革、开放的形势,加强企业工作是现阶段我国经济工作中的一项重大任务。从现实情况看:一是我国的企业,从总体上说管理水平太低,严重地 The decision of the party Central Committee on the reform of the economic system pointed out that enterprises are “the leading force for the development of social productive forces and economic and technological progress.” “Enhancing the vitality of enterprises is the central link of economic system reform.” To adapt to the situation of reform and opening up, strengthening enterprise work is a major task in China’s economic work at this stage. From the actual situation: First, China’s enterprises, in general, the level of management is too low, seriously