论文部分内容阅读
在日语教学中,有关「こと」的用法和意义多而复杂,由于容易混淆,大部分学生都感到难掌握而经常出错。但是由「こと」所组成的语法项在国际日语能力测试2级、1级中,几乎每年必考,非常重要。所以由这个语法项组成的,如:「～ことだ」「～ことか」「～こととて」等等,以及和它们近义的语法项,是区别的重中之重。本文就「こと」的用法和意义分别进行详细归纳、分析、解说,以供参考。
In Japanese teaching, the usage and meaning of “こ と” are many and complex. Due to confusion, most students find it hard to grasp and often make mistakes. However, it is very important that the grammatical item composed of “こ と” be tested almost every year at Level 2 and Level 1 of the International Japanese Language Proficiency Test. Therefore, the grammatical items, such as “~ こ と だ」 「~ こ と か」 「~ こ と と て」 and so on, as well as their synonyms of the grammar items, are the most important points of difference. In this paper, the usage and significance of ”こ と" are summarized, analyzed and explained respectively for reference.