中小学体育的教学的主要目标是根据学生个性的发展和心理需要,选择性的进行体育教学,从而增强身体素质,保证身体健康。因此体育基础课程改革中所提出的“健康第一”和“以学生为本”的宗旨能否实现关键就在于教师的教学方式,要求教师认识传统教学方式的优缺点,再结合新形势下体育教学改革与发展的方向,实施创新型教学,发挥好自身在体育教学活动中的主导地位。一、中小学体育教学改革的必要性目前在很多中小学体育教学中,教师不考虑学生的身 The primary goal of primary and middle school PE teaching is to selectively conduct PE teaching according to the development of students’ individuality and psychological needs so as to enhance their physical fitness and ensure their good health. Therefore, the key to whether the motto of “health first” and “student-oriented” put forward in the reform of the basic PE curriculum lies in the teaching methods of teachers, requiring teachers to recognize the advantages and disadvantages of traditional teaching methods and then combining them Under the new situation, the direction of the reform and development of physical education, the implementation of innovative teaching, give play to their own dominant position in physical education activities. First, the need for primary and secondary physical education reform At present, in many primary and secondary physical education, teachers do not consider the student body