2012年滨湖区从业人员健康体检分析

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目的:了解各类从业人员甲肝病毒抗体(HAV-IgM)和戊肝病毒抗体(HEV-IgM)及肺结核的感染状况,为决策提供依据。方法:采用ELISA方法对从业人员血清进行HAV-IgM和HEV-IgM检测,ALT采用自动生化分析仪测定,X光胸透检查肺结核。结果:21136名从业人员中检出抗HAV-IgM阳性率为0、抗HEV-IgM阳性率为0;活动性肺结核检出率为0.05‰(1/21136);ALT异常检出率为1.09‰(23/21136);化脓性或者渗出性皮肤病检出率为0.14‰(3/21136);肠道致病菌检出率为0.05‰(1/21136),在性别、行业分布间无显著意义。结论:从业人员中甲肝、戊肝的感染率为0,肺结核、肠道传染病及皮肤病存在少量的感染比例,还须加强对从业人员的健康管理和相应的卫生知识培训,必要时对易感人群进行疫苗接种。
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