一、问题的提出2011年10月18日,第四届全国高等学校音乐学(教师教育)专业合唱与指挥教学改革研讨会在古都开封河南大学艺术学院举行,组委会特邀请合唱指挥家、音乐教育家杨鸿年教授为来自全国各地高等师范院校的合唱指挥教师做了为期三天的讲学。在此期间,杨鸿年先生以现场排练舒曼的《茨冈》、爱德华·埃尔加的《雪花》、莫扎 First, the issue put forward October 18, 2011, the Fourth National College of Music (teacher education) professional chorus and command teaching reform seminar held in Kaifeng, Henan Province, the ancient capital of the Arts Institute, the organizing committee invited the choir conductor, Professor Yang Hongnian, a music educator, gave a three-day lectures to the choral conductor teachers from higher normal colleges across the country. In the meantime, Mr. Yang Hongnian rehearsed Schumann’s “Tsaga”, Edouard Elgar’s “Snowflake”, Moza