关于蔡和森与五卅运动的关系,在1930年以前无论是中共党内还是党史研究著述均鲜有提及。~①直到1935年李立三撰写《纪念蔡和森同志》的回忆文章,首次描述了蔡和森在运动中成功运用战略与策略的具体经过,并誉之为“中央决定一切战略策略的主要领导者之一”和“运用战略与策略的天才”。~②该文公开发表之后,相关论著几乎都沿用李立三的说法,一致认定蔡和森在五卅运动中的重要作用。曾庆红在纪念蔡和森诞辰110周年座谈会上说道:“1925年五卅运动爆发,蔡和森同志以《向导》为阵地,做了大量的宣传工作,提出了一系列重要的策略主张,指导了运动的发 Regarding the relationship between Cai Hesen and the Five Wights Movement, no reference was made to the research on the history of the CPC or the history of the CPC until 1930. It was not until 1935 that Li Lisan wrote a memorial article entitled Commemoration of Comrade Cai Hesen, which for the first time described the concrete application of Cai Hesen’s strategy and tactics in the successful application of the campaign and praised it as ”one of the major leaders of the Central Government in deciding on all strategic strategies“ ”And“ the genius of using strategies and tactics. ” After the publication of the article, almost all the related works follow the view of Li Lisan and unanimously found that Cai Hesen plays an important role in the Wujin Movement. At the symposium commemorating the 110th anniversary of Tsai Hsueh-nang’s speech, Zeng Qinghong said: “In the wake of the May 30th Movement in 1925, Comrade Tsai Wo-sen conducted a great deal of publicity work with the guidance of” guide "and put forward a series of important strategic propositions that guided the movement hair