利用文献计量学方法， 对国内１９８１ 年以来发表的相关文献从时空分布、论文合作度、机构发文及核心机构、期刊分布、分类及核心期刊、研究内容的主题分布等方面管窥国内色盲研究的现状和取得的进展， 以期对色盲诊治和筛查等工作有所启示， 对眼科学文献资源配置优化工作有所启迪。对色盲专题文献的调查还表明， 相关文献多集中在眼科学期刊上发表， 因此各眼科中心、眼科医院和眼科研究所图书馆在收集国内外文献时， 宜以专业期刊订购和交换为重点， 兼顾其它综合性医学期刊。最后指出， 对我国现有眼科学国内外文献资源进行全面调查， 寻求优化眼科学文献的策略和手段， 是确保色盲专题研究信息灵通， 确保眼科学研究顺利发展的重要环节， 这也是色盲专题文献调查得到的一点启示， 希图对色盲科研和眼科学发展有所启迪 Using the method of bibliometrics, this paper analyzes the current situation of domestic research on color blindness from the aspects of spatiotemporal distribution, the degree of co-authored papers, the organization’s writing and core institutions, the distribution of journals, the classification and core periodicals, the subject distribution of the research content, etc. And progress made, with a view to color blind diagnosis and treatment work and some enlightenment, ophthalmic literature resource allocation and enlightenment. The survey of the topic literature of color blindness also shows that the relevant literature is mostly published in ophthalmology journals. Therefore, when collecting the domestic and foreign literatures, the ophthalmic hospitals, ophthalmic hospitals and ophthalmic institute libraries should focus on ordering and exchange of professional journals, Take into account other comprehensive medical journals. Finally, it is pointed out that it is an important link to ensure the research of ophthalmology to ensure the smooth development of ophthalmology research by comprehensively investigating the domestic and foreign literature resources of ophthalmology in our country and seeking strategies and means to optimize ophthalmology literature. A little enlightenment from the survey, hope to color-blind scientific research and development of ophthalmology have some inspiration