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从新中国建立以来,由于工业化战略不断深化与落实,优先发展重工业轻视农业的思想使得在城乡居民在福利分配上有着相当悬殊的差别,据统计,2005年城市人均居民社会保障经费1650.59元而农村人均居民社会保障经费为87.36元,两者相差17.89倍。农村与城市福利的分配不均加剧了人口从农村向城市的流动,2006年,国务院发展研究中心《推进社会主义新农村建设研究》课题组就新农村建设现状在全国范围内进行了
Since the founding of New China, due to the deepening and implementation of the industrialization strategy, giving priority to the idea that heavy industry despises agriculture makes a considerable disparity in the distribution of benefits between urban and rural residents. According to statistics, in 2005, per capita urban residents’ social security funds were 1,650.59 yuan while that of rural residents Residents of social security funds for 87.36 yuan, a difference of 17.89 times between the two. Uneven distribution of rural and urban welfare exacerbated the flow of population from rural areas to urban areas. In 2006, the State Development Research Center’s “Research on Promoting the Construction of a New Socialist Countryside” was conducted nationwide in the new rural construction status quo