众所周知,翻译中主要有直译与意译两种方法。翻译界通用的方法是将二者相互结合。直译比较简单,可以逐字逐句地翻译。而意译则是在忠实于原文内容的前提下,摆脱原文语言结构的束缚,使译文符合目标语言的规范,甚至有时在文字表面似乎“表里不一”。这一原则在工程英语翻译中也非常适用。 As we all know, there are two main methods of literal translation and free translation in translation. The common method in the translation community is to combine the two. Literal translation is relatively simple, you can translate word by word. The free translation is faithful to the original content of the premise, get rid of the shackles of the original language structure, so that the translation of the language in line with the norms, and sometimes sometimes appear on the surface of the text . This principle is also very applicable in engineering English translation.