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党的十八大提出了“国家治理体系和治理能力现代化”发展目标,在这种背景下,地方政府展开了新一轮的政府改革,通过推进各种改革项目,旨在强化市场经济发展的效能,促进民生事业全面均衡发展。随之带来的问题是,如何评价政府改革项目的设立、展开过程及改革效果,公众是否有必要参与政府改革项目的评价。如果有必要,应参与评价什么内容,以什么样的具体方式实现。讨论清楚这些问题,对探索公众有序参与的民主实现方式,寻找人民群众意愿和利益的最大公约数,通过公众有序参与较正改革偏差,推动公众养成理性评价、理性判断、理性妥协、理性合作意识,使某项改革获得来自于公众认同和满意的合法性,以及政府公共权威和公信力真正提升有理论和实践意义。
Under the background of the development goals of “national governance system and modernization of governance capability,” the 18th CPC National Congress has initiated a new round of government reform and promoted a series of reform projects to strengthen the market economy The effectiveness of development, and promote the all-round and balanced development of people’s livelihood. The ensuing question is how to appraise the establishment, commencement and reform effects of government reform projects and whether it is necessary for the public to participate in the evaluation of government reform projects. If necessary, what should be involved in the evaluation, in what concrete way to achieve. Discuss and make clear these issues, explore the ways for the realization of democracy in an orderly manner in the public participation, find the greatest common divisor for the wishes and interests of the masses, correct the deviations by the public in an orderly way, promote the public to develop rational assessment, rational judgment, rational compromise, The sense of rational cooperation makes it possible for a reform to gain legitimacy from the public’s approval and satisfaction, as well as to raise the government’s public authority and credibility so that its theory and practice are truly raised.