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量刑规范化改革是近几年来刑事审判工作的重点。我国刑法理论界对量刑问题进行了深入的理论研究,审判实践中进行了较为有益的改革和探索。目前已在全国法院开展量刑规范化试点工作,支撑此项改革的是最高人民法院发布的《人民法院量刑指导意见(试行)》和《人民法院量刑程序指导意见(试行)》两个文件。律师作为刑事案件不可缺少的角色,要积极应对改革的新挑战,要全面领会最高法院两个试行文件精神和内容,总结整理刑法中涉及量刑情节的主要内容,细化所办案件的量刑内容,在量刑辩护过程中要针对量刑情节进行举证、质证和辩论,出具量刑建议书,积极参加听证程序、诉辩协商程序,履行释法责任,为量刑实体规范和量刑程序法律体系的建立和发展作出应有的贡献。
The standardization of sentencing reform is the focus of criminal trial in recent years. China’s criminal law theorists have carried out in-depth theoretical research on the measurement of sentencing, and carried out more beneficial reforms and explorations in the trial practice. At present, the NPC has carried out pilot work on standardization of sentencing. The two documents that support this reform are Guidance Opinion on Punishment (Provisional) by People’s Court and Guidance Opinion on Measurement of Sentencing (Provisional) issued by the Supreme People’s Court. As an indispensable part of criminal cases, lawyers should actively cope with the new challenges of reform. They should fully understand the spirit and content of the two trial documents of the Supreme Court, summarize the main contents of the criminal cases involved in sentencing, refine the sentencing content of the cases they handle, During the course of sentencing, we should provide evidence, testimony and debates on sentencing cases, issue sentencing proposals, actively participate in hearing procedures, plead and negotiate procedures, fulfill the responsibility of interpreting law, and make the establishment and development of the legal system of sentencing substantive norms and sentencing procedures Due contribution.