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军事建筑是中东铁路沿线现存遗产中较为特殊的一类建筑,并且类型十分丰富。针对其不同的使用功能将干线的军事建筑分为军事营区建筑、防御性工区及小型驻扎营地、监狱与军警建筑、军事辅助建筑四种类型。通过对不同类型军事建筑的平面布局、空间构成及形态处理等的分析,力求揭示中东铁路军事建筑的总体特征。
Military buildings are one of the more special types of existing heritage along the Middle East Railway, and their types are very rich. According to its different functions, the main military buildings are divided into military camp buildings, defensive work areas and small camps, prisons and military police buildings and military auxiliary buildings. Through the analysis of the planar layout, space composition and morphological treatment of different types of military buildings, it tries to reveal the general features of military buildings in the Middle East Railway.