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2004年6月9日,温家宝总理在湖北省枝江市富安寺镇桑树河村调研时,该村农民曾祥华向温总理反映了当前农民盲目施肥的问题,希望测土施肥,施配方肥。温总理立即请随行的农业部部长杜青林给予解决。杜部长及时做了安排,指派种植业管理司和全国农业技术推广服务中心有关领导和专家及时赶到现场协助解决问题。曾祥华同志提出的问题是一个具有普遍性、全局性的大问题,需要各极政府给予高度重视和大力支持,建立长效机制,从根本上予以解决。为了贯彻落实温总理和杜部长的指示精神,全国农业技术推广服务中心在武汉召开了由各省土肥站长、有关土肥专家、基层土肥技术人员、农民代表曾祥华参加的测土配方施肥工作座谈会。河南省土肥站站长叶学春同志在会上的发言很有代表性,摘录如下。
On June 9, 2004, Premier Wen Jiabao investigated the Sangshu Village in Fu’an Temple Town, Zhijiang City, Hubei Province. Zeng Xianghua, a farmer in the village, told Premier Wen that the peasants are now blindly applying fertilizers. He hoped soil testing and fertilizer application were carried out. Premier Wen immediately asked Du Qinglin, minister of agriculture, to be resolved. Minister Du made arrangements in time and assigned the Secretary of Plantation Management Division and the National Center for Agricultural Technology Extension and Service to promptly arrive at the scene to help solve the problem. The question that Comrade Zeng Xianghua put forward is a major issue of universality and universality. All governments need to attach great importance and strong support to it and establish a long-term mechanism to solve it fundamentally. In order to implement the instructions of Premier Wen and Minister Du, the National Agricultural Technology Extension Service Center held a symposium on soil testing and formulated fertilization in Zhaoxiang, attended by soil and fertilizer chiefs from various provinces, experts on soil fertilizers, grass-roots soil fertilizers technicians and farmers’ representative Zeng Xianhua. Henan Soil Fertilizer Station Comrade Ye Xuechun speech at the meeting very representative, extracted as follows.