分析和研究社会思潮,首先要研究和把握社会思潮的特征和消长规律,其次要掌握科学方法,坚持用阶级分析法、比较鉴别法、矛盾分析法、理论研究与现实问题相结合的方法进行研究。 To analyze and study the trend of social thoughts, we must first study and grasp the characteristics of the social trend of thought and the laws of growth and decline. Secondly, we must master the scientific methods, insist on using the methods of class analysis, comparative identification, contradiction analysis, theoretical research and practical problems .