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本文拟就世界卫生组织提出的全球性指标及大丰县实施初级卫生保健的现状进行了比较研究。分析表明:大丰县实施初级卫生保健有了良好的基础和较高的起点,是完全可以按期限提前实现“2000年人人享有卫生保健”目标的。作者认为:在实施初级卫生保健过程中要清醒认识到现存的差距以及社会经济的发展给卫生工作带来一系列的新问题和新的挑战,如人口老龄化、妇幼保健、职业病、环境污染、性病、精神卫生等,并就此提出了六个方面的前瞻性对策。
This article plans to conduct a comparative study of the global indicators proposed by the World Health Organization and the current status of primary health care in Dafeng County. The analysis shows that the implementation of primary health care in Dafeng County has a good foundation and a relatively high starting point. It is entirely possible to achieve the goal of “everyone enjoys health care in 2000” by the deadline. The author believes that in the process of implementing primary health care, we must clearly understand that the existing gaps and socio-economic development have brought a series of new problems and new challenges to the health work, such as population aging, maternal and child health care, occupational diseases, and environmental pollution. Sexually transmitted diseases, mental health, etc., and put forward six forward-looking countermeasures in this regard.