论文部分内容阅读
今夏果树遇涝烂根严重,专家提醒今冬明春可能出现的问题不可以掉以轻心。在栖霞、莱阳调查中发现:今年苹果、梨的个头普遍偏小,80毫米以上的果占少数,70~75毫米的果占多数,70毫米以下的果也不在少数,造成了严重减产。调查得知,果树烂根枯死,果个偏小,都是果树根系生长不良,长期受涝枯烂引起。因此,果树根系的衰竭,对今年的花芽形成、花芽的质量提高、腐烂病的发生及下一年的开花、坐果等情况将产生较大影响,令人担忧,因此,建议果农不可掉以轻心。
This summer, the tree is badly damaged by flooding and the experts advise that the problems that may arise in the winter and spring may not be taken lightly. In Qixia and Laiyang, the survey found that apples and pears are generally small in size this year. Fruits of more than 80 mm account for the minority, fruits of 70 to 75 mm account for the majority, fruits under 70 mm are also rare, resulting in serious production cuts. Investigation revealed that the rotten roots of fruit trees die, fruits are too small, are poor growth of the root system of fruit trees, long-term floods caused by rotten. Therefore, the failure of the root system of fruit trees will have a great impact on the formation of flower buds this year, the improvement of the quality of flower buds, the occurrence of decay diseases and the flowering and fruit setting of the next year. Therefore, it is suggested that the farmers should not be taken lightly.