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农家种菇,经常遭到鼠虫害和杂菌污染等问题,特别是发菌阶段,严重影响了食用菌的发展。笔者就此问题,经几年探索与参考农家用麦糠贮粮不招鼠虫害等办法,总结出了一套防治新技术,现介绍如下: 挖一个消毒池,大小视用麦糠的多少而定,内铺塑料膜,注入5％石灰水,把装满麦糠的编织袋入水中,上压重物,让水面没过编织袋,不要搅动,保持24小时,以杀死麦糠中所带杂菌和虫卵,再把浸过的麦糠取出晒干,使所含水分极少,最后掺入5％石灰粉备用。
Farming, often suffer from pests and bacteria and other issues of bacterial contamination, especially the stage of germs, seriously affected the development of mushrooms. The author of this issue, after several years of exploration and reference to the use of farmland wheat bran storage grain does not move pests and other methods, summed up a set of new technologies, are as follows: dig a disinfection pool, depending on the size of the amount of wheat bran , The inner shop plastic film, into the lime 5% water, the woven bag filled with wheat bran into the water, the pressure on the heavy objects, so that no surface woven bag, do not agitate for 24 hours to kill the wheat bran Bacteria and eggs, and then soaked in the dried out of wheat bran, so that contains very little water, and finally mixed with 5% lime powder spare.