中国历史上,伟大的思想家、教育家、伦理学家孔子对孝道观构建了比较完整的体系。在周文化的基础下,以孝道思想为基础,进一步提出了仁、义、礼、智、信等思想。继孔子之后,另一位伟大的思想家、教育家孟子继承并发扬了孔子关于孝道的基本思想,他成为仅次于孔子的一代儒家宗师。 In Chinese history, the great thinker, educator and ethicist Confucius built a comparatively complete system of filial piety. On the basis of Zhou culture, based on filial piety thought, we further put forward the thoughts of benevolence, righteousness, ritual, wisdom and faith. Following Confucius, another great thinker and educator, Mencius, inherited and carried forward Confucius’ basic thinking on filial piety. He became the next generation of Confucian masters after Confucius.