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高血压脑病(以下简称HE)是内科急症之一.病势危险,若延误治疗,可很快死亡.正确认识本病,及时有效地处理,常可使病人转危为安.在高血压病的研究中,1928年提出两个重要概念,即Keith氏提出的“恶性高血压”及Oppenheimer及Fishberg二氏提出“高血压脑病”两种概念.HE乃是一种临床综合征.因血压的突然升高而致严重头痛、意识障碍、抽搐及各种短暂的局灶性神经症状,迅速地降低血压可使病情逆转.
Hypertensive encephalopathy (hereinafter referred to as HE) is one of the medical emergency .Disease risk, if the delay in treatment, can die soon.A correct understanding of the disease, timely and effective treatment, often make the patient safe.They in the study of hypertension, Two important concepts were proposed in 1928: Keith’s hypothesis of “Hypertension” and Oppenheimer and Fishberg’s hypothesis of “Hypertensive encephalopathy.” HE is a clinical syndrome. Suddenly increased and cause severe headache, disturbance of consciousness, convulsions and a variety of transient focal neurological symptoms, rapidly reducing blood pressure can make the disease reversed.