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长篇历史小说《张居正》自1999年相继出版后,有关研究已经非常充分,但鲜有学者关注其采用中国古典小说独有的艺术形式——章回体的特点。章回体小说重要的文体特征之一就是使用回目,而“回目之工拙,于全书之价值,与读者之感情,最有关系”①。因此,本文就从回目的角度切入,来探讨《张居正》在艺术方面的得失。一汉字单音节的特性,影响于文学上,便是易作骈语,使文章简洁,音韵协畅。因为“惟有以单音节为主(即使是双音词,而词素
The historical novel ”Zhang Juzheng“ has been published quite amply since its publication in 1999. However, few scholars pay attention to the characteristics of Zhang Huizheng, a unique artistic form using Chinese classical novels. One of the most important stylistic features of Zhang Hui style novels is the use of headwords, which are most relevant to readers’ feelings. Therefore, this article from the point of view back to look at, to explore the ”gains and losses“ of ”Zhang Juzheng“ in art. The characteristic of a monosyllable Chinese character affects the literature. It is an easy-to-use language that makes the article simple and harmonious. Because ”only monosyllabic-based (even the disyllabic words, and morphemes