历史证明 ,在同一社会形态下 ,不同的阶级具有不同的意识形态 ;政治上占统治地位的阶级总是力图以本阶级的意识形态规范全体社会成员的行为 ,不允许其他阶级反对或诋毁统治阶级的意识形态 ;不同阶级的意识形态在对立和斗争中消长 ,进步的意识形态必定在意识形态领域里取得占统治的地位。这就是意识形态活动的基本规律。社会主义中国不能实行指导思想多元化 ,只能坚持以马克思主义为指导思想 ;坚定正确信仰 ,抵制错误思想 ,注重发展创新 ,这是坚持以马克思主义为指导思想的生命所在 History has proved that, under the same social form, different classes have different ideologies. The dominant class in politics always seeks to regulate the behavior of all members of society with the ideology of the class and does not allow other classes to oppose or vilify the ruling class The ideology of different classes has been exacerbated in opposition and struggle. The ideology of progress must have taken the dominant position in the field of ideology. This is the basic law of ideological activities. Socialism China can not implement the diversification of its guiding ideology but can only adhere to the guiding ideology of Marxism. It must firmly uphold the correct belief, reject the erroneous thinking and pay attention to developing and innovating. This is where life under the guiding ideology of Marxism