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世界卫生组织于1948年对健康下的定义是:“健康不仅是没有疾病和虚弱,而且是在身体、心理和社会适应上的一种完好状态。”所以,真正健康的人应该包括身体的、心理的健康。1988年,国际心理卫生协会又给健康定义增加了“道德品质方面的健康。”也就是说,一个人要为社会、公众做贡献,而自私自利甚至坑害别人都是不健康的表现。因此,健康是个很广泛的概念,每个人获得健康是要经过努力的。
The definition of health in 1948 by the World Health Organization was: “Health is not only a disease free and frail, but also an intact state of physical, mental and social accommodation.” So, really healthy people should include the body Mental health. In 1988, the International Association for Psychosocial Psychosocial Health added “to the moral health of health.” That is, one should contribute to the community and the public, while self-interest and even victimization are unhealthy. Therefore, health is a very broad concept, and every individual needs to work hard for his health.