80年代以来计算机的发展衍生出一个引人注目的潜在方向——小巨型机.它以优异的性能/价格比集向量机与标量机的优点于一体,较好地满足了中等规模向量运算应用领域的需要,填补了巨型机与超级小型机之间的空隙.本文对小巨型机的产生背景、类型及其电路工程特性和软件进行了较详细的叙述和分析,同时也对目前几个比较成功的小巨型机工业产品进行了一定的剖析. Since the 1980s, the development of computer has led to a compelling potential direction - the small supercomputer, which integrates the advantages of vector machine and scalar machine with excellent performance / price ratio to better meet the requirements of medium-sized vector computing Field needs to fill the gap between supercomputer and supercomputer.This paper describes the background and type of small supercomputer and its circuit engineering features and software were described in more detail and analysis, but also on the current comparison The success of the small giant industrial products for a certain analysis.