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在新疆农村社会养老保障体系的构建过程中,养老文化特别是哈萨克族养老文化有着非常重要的作用。哈萨克族人长期以来形成了敬老爱老、社区互助、邻里帮助、家族保障、牲畜保障和以孝为核心的传统养老文化。但是这种传统养老文化对于新疆农村社会养老保障体系构建也有一定的负面影响。因此,如何积极引导哈萨克族传统养老文化与社会主义社会相适应,构建符合新疆区情的现代养老文化是我们当前要研究的一个重要课题。
In the process of constructing social security system in rural areas in Xinjiang, the pension culture, especially the Kazakh elderly culture, plays a very important role. For a long time, the Kazakh people have formed a traditional old-age care culture featuring respect for old age, community support, neighborhood assistance, family protection, livestock protection and filial piety. However, this kind of traditional pension culture also has a certain negative impact on the construction of social security system in rural areas in Xinjiang. Therefore, how to actively guide the traditional aged-care culture of Kazak to adapt to the socialist society and construct a modern aged-care culture that is in line with the situation in Xinjiang is an important issue that we should study now.