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腹腔镜的应用,特别是联合宫腔镜、输卵管美蓝通液术,提高了对女性不孕症诊断的准确性。近年来出现的经阴道注水腹腔镜技术相对于传统腹腔镜检查有其优越性。针对不同的病因,腹腔镜可进行盆腔粘连分解术、输卵管造口术、子宫内膜异位灶破坏及切除术、卵巢多点穿刺电灼术等多种手术治疗。其具有早期、迅速明确病因,融诊断、治疗于一体,缩短诊疗时间,为术后进一步治疗提供正确的方向等优点。但腹腔镜手术并非根治性治疗,术后应积极采取各种辅助措施,增加妊娠率,以免延误最佳妊娠时机。
Laparoscopic applications, especially in conjunction with hysteroscopy, tubal Methylene Blue solution to improve the accuracy of the diagnosis of female infertility. In recent years, the transvaginal water laparoscopic technique has its advantages over traditional laparoscopy. For different causes, laparoscopy can be pelvic adhesions decomposition, tubal ostomy, endometriosis lesions and resection, multi-point puncture of the ovary and other surgical treatment. It has the early, rapid and clear cause, financial diagnosis and treatment in one, shorten the treatment time, to provide the right direction for further treatment and so on. However, laparoscopic surgery is not a radical treatment, postoperative positive measures should be taken to increase the pregnancy rate, so as not to delay the best timing of pregnancy.