注意偏向是指个体对相比于中性刺激,对威胁刺激会投入更多的注意分配。本文介绍比较了注意偏向的几个研究范式:Stroop范式、点探测任务范式、视觉线索范式等,回顾了注意偏向的研究注意偏向的研究现状,注意偏向的研究范围已经开始进入非临床人群中,并指出了未来的研究方向。 Note that bias refers to the individual compared to the neutral stimulus, the threat of stimulus will devote more attention to distribution. This paper introduces several research paradigms comparing the bias of attention: the Stroop paradigm, the task of detecting the task of the point, the visual cue paradigm, etc. Reviewing the research status of attention bias research, attention bias research has begun to enter the non-clinical population, And pointed out the future research direction.