党的十六届五中全会提出了建设社会主义新农村的重要目标,对乡村文化建设提出了更高要求。改革开放以来,我国农业生产和农村经济获得了长足发展,但乡村文化建设却相对滞后。笔者认为,“乡村文化”是一个全方位的文化命题,构筑新型、健康的乡村文化,是社会主义新农村建设的重要? The Fifth Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee put forward the important goal of building a new socialist countryside and set higher demands on the rural cultural construction. Since the reform and opening up, China’s agricultural production and rural economy have made great progress, but the construction of rural culture is relatively lagging behind. The author believes that “rural culture” is a comprehensive cultural proposition, to build a new, healthy rural culture, is the construction of new socialist countryside important?