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本文统计了1980～1986年7月我院内科30岁以上的中老年患者7319例人次,其中男性有4369例(59.69%),女性2950例(40.30%),男女之比为1.48:1。年龄低至30岁,高达89岁。中年患者2516例;老年前期1674例(22.87%);老年患者3129例(42.75%)。其中死亡病例共513例,死亡率占总检人次的7.009%,死亡原因以慢支炎肺心病为首,次为脑溢血及肺部炎症。现将死因分析如下:
This article counts 7319 middle-aged and elderly patients over 30 years old in our hospital from 1980 to July 1986, including 4369 (59.69%) men and 2950 (40.30%) men, and the ratio of men to women is 1.48: 1. As young as 30 years old, up to 89 years old. There were 2516 middle-aged patients, 1674 elderly patients (22.87%) and 3129 elderly patients (42.75%). Among them, there were 513 deaths and the death rate was 7.009% of the total. The cause of death was chronic pulmonary heart disease with chronic bronchitis, and the second was cerebral hemorrhage and pulmonary inflammation. The cause of death is now analyzed as follows: