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蒲黄为香蒲科植物水烛香蒲Typha angustifolial东方香蒲Typha orientalis presl或同属植物的干燥花粉。具有止血化瘀、通淋的药理作用。临床上多用于吐血、衄血、咯血、崩漏、外伤出血、脘腹刺痛、经闭痛经、血淋涩痛等证。近日,笔者在下乡检查监督药品质量时,发现某个体诊所使用的蒲黄可疑,随即抽样。并且按照中国药典1995年版蒲黄项下规定的有关检测项目进行检验,检验结果其性状、显微特征、理化鉴别均与正品蒲黄有
Puhuang is a dry pollen of the Typha orientalis presl or genus of plants of the Typha angustifolial oriental cattail Typha angustifolial. With hemostatic phlegm, Tonglin pharmacological effects. Clinically used for vomiting blood, blood stasis, hemoptysis, uterine bleeding, traumatic bleeding, abdominal pain, dysmenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, bleeding astringent pain and other evidence. Recently, when the author was inspecting and supervising the quality of medicines in the countryside, he found that the Puhuang used by a certain body clinic was suspicious and was immediately sampled. And in accordance with the relevant test items stipulated in the 1995 edition of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia Puhuang, the results of the test, its characteristics, microscopic characteristics, physical and chemical identification and authentic Puhuang have